RESEARCH: FILM OPENING ANALYSIS AE FOND KISS

Use this title + follow the bullet points + key terms in colour + add photos to illustrate points 

Titles:

• A Sixteen Film - signals the film's pedigree to Ken Loach devotees, as does the director's name
• co-productions - with Bianca Films, EMC and Tornasol Films in a British/Italian/German/Spanish Co-production in association with Matador Pictures and Scottish Screen and with the support of Diaphana Distribution Cineart and The Glasgow Office. This copy reflects that Loach has regularly secured funding through co-productions with European partners
• dedication - to the memory of Martin Johnson, production designer on a dozen Loach films, including this, his last one

Images

• The opening nightclub scene establishes where young Glaswegians from different ethnic backgrounds (Sikh, muslim, Pakistani, white) mix, dance, relax - a feeling of internationalism. Bhangra music and Bollywood cinema play as Casim is absorbed in his role as DJ.
• The bhangra music carries over as a sound bridge seeping across the long pan along the grey Glasgow city skyline. 
• Conflict between cultures erupts at the corner shop where Mr Khan 

The genre: 

• romance - Casim Khan's meeting with Roisin launches a romantic relationship that reaches across cultural backgrounds (Muslim and Catholic)
• 'coming of age' film - families, cultures and personalities collide. In the school assembly debate, Tahara declares her cultural identity as 'a dazzling mixture, and I'm proud of it.'

CONTINUITY EXERCISE

 Your CONTINUITY EXERCISE

This is to show that you have had a chance to practise 'Hollywood editing' or 'continuity editing', that is, putting together a series of clips that delvers a simple narrative.

Work in pairs or threes. Keep it simple!

What to write on your blog post about this:

State the task and what you set out to do (shoot and edit so that the sequence of shots tells a story - continuity editing). There are suggested shot types below. Your editing includes adding these to identify them. Upload some photos of you at work too! This post belongs under PRELIMINARY EXERCISES

Suggested shots:
Establishing shot
Tracking shot
Tilt up / tilt down
Pan left / pan right
CU
Focus pull / zoom in
Two shot (shot with two people in it)
Over the shoulder shot
POV (point of view shot)
Shot / reverse shot

In the edit, you will LABEL THE SHOTS
If you wish, add non-diegetic sound (like music or sound effects).

When complete, add a report on what you have done to your page PRELIMINARY EXERCISES

TV DRAMA: NOWHERE BOY

TEXTUAL ANALYSIS: NOWHERE BOY

We practise analysing the representation of age using the opening of the film Nowhere Boy (directed by Sam Taylor Wood, 2009) about the early life of the Beatle John Lennon.

In your end-of-year exam, Section A is the analysis of representation in television drama. An unseen clip will be screened four times.
You are expected to analyse and discuss the technical aspect of the language and conventions of moving image in the extract's representation of individuals, places, groups and events.

• camera shots, angles, movement, composition
• editing
• sound
• mise-en-scene

 You will be asked to discuss how these technical elements create specific representations of individuals, groups, events or places and help to articulate specific messages and values. 

We watch Nowhere Boy and analyse the visual codes (camera angles, camera movement, shot types) and sound (dialogue and soundtrack).
We use technical codes (the language of moving image).

We note the exam mark scheme for a grade A response:

• use of terminology (8-10 marks)
• use of examples (16-20 marks)
• analysis, explanation, argument (16-20 marks)

We practise from the very start formulating responses that cover these three elements in the order given above. We note just how precise  and detailed our points must be: similar to PEE in your English examination technique (point, evidence, explanation).

ON THE SET

In your PAGE called PRELIMINARY EXERCISES, create a blog post entitled ON THE SET

Write up a brief account of our first practical this morning

Details are already on our class blog here

Use your iPhone as you go to take a couple of photos - set them up thoughtfully, such as in a collage

Consider breaking up your page with a 'house style' of bands like this:

PRODUCTION COMPANY LOGO

Lesson starter (5 minutes):

Tidy the MediaMac that you are working on - you need a folder with your name and you put all your stuff inside (not on the desktop).

Complete the ComicLife presentation of camera angles and shot types.

Include: title, your name.

Airdrop it to yourself. (In your own time, post it on your media blog under the PAGE called PRELIMINARY EXERCISES) "This week I have learned to use a new presentation platform and used it to present my understanding about how camera angles and shot types function. I based my research on Daniel Chandler's work The Language of Television and Film."

Main lesson: 

Introduction to Photoshop to make a simple production company logo. A4 landscape; colour or black and white; a name that packs punch / has a personal relevance / makes it clear that the company makes films - Sharpe Studios, Hill Films, Silverscreen Productions, Darklight Studios, Winterwood Cinema, Illusion Pictures....

 

Second lesson: 

Introduction to Component 1 TV drama.

PLANNING: FILM OPENING

 

3.1 Implementing the plan The production plan should draw on the research stage and should evidence decision-making based on media techniques, codes and conventions that have been identified. Some of your more able learners may attempt to challenge the conventions. However, if they do attempt this, they must justify and document it in both their blog, and their creative critical reflection work. 

Learners working on Option 1: Film opening task, should be encouraged to draw up a range of planning materials to demonstrate the development of the production. The example below is a useful way to encourage learners to avoid a narrative approach and engage with the media strategies required at this level.

ART OF THE TITLE

 Use the website ART OF THE TITLE to analyse the opening sequence of a film.

In class, we viewed Se7en which would be a good choice.

Start by putting the correct blog post title RESEARCH: ART OF THE TITLE: SE7EN

Then state that you have used ART OF THE TITLE to research film and TV openings. Hyperlink the page for Se7en.

Then add the image across the blog page.

Next, analyse the conventions of a film opening. Pick out any key terms in colour. 

Below is the guidance from CIE

This research should include images of sequence stills that are annotated with: technical terminology, camera angles, genre specific conventions and notes about the speed of transition that may not otherwise be apparent from the still images. 

Other titles to consider:

Gone Girl

To Kill A Mockingbird

The Fall

Nightwatch

Underwater 

Human Revolution (scroll down)

FRAMEWORK FOR YOUR RESPONSE:

The opening sequence starts with production company logos for .... and .... which provides the pedigree for a film and may support the audience's choice of seeing the film. The names of the director, the cast and other creatives usually appear.

Font choices are important elements of the visual appeal and contribute to the graphical cohesion. In this film opening, ...

The film opening for [film name] signals the film genre which seems to be....

It does this in a number of ways, such as through the establishing shot that shows...

It signals genre through the soundtrack, such as music, which is.... and which build up to become....The use of a voice-over sets the scene by...

One of the conventions of a title sequence is the introduction of the protagonists (main characters). This film opening introduces...

Another generic convention is the use of text such as copy which helps explain a complicated story or points the audience to aspects of the story that the filmmaker wants you to know are important.

Setting, lighting, colour, costumes and props can be key factors in engaging audiences. For example,...

Most film openings introduce the main narrative elements to launch the film but do not give away too much in order to retain the enigma...

What really impressed me about this film opening was...

 

 

INTRODUCTION YR 12

Component 1 FOUNDATION PRODUCTION

We make our individual blogs on Blogger.

Preliminary exercises: 

1. The Language of Film presented in Comic Life
2. On The Set
3. Continuity exercise
4. Tabletop film opening
5. Production company logo
   

Component 2 INSTITUTIONS & AUDIENCES

1. Film marketing: trailers
2. Film festivals and their functions
3. First case study: trailer for ROMA (directed by Alfonso Cuaron, 2018). Judging from the trailer, what might put off potential audiences? How does the trailer attempt to engage audiences positively and overcome their reservations about seeing the film?
4. The film chain value system: conception, production, exhibition, distribution
5. Netflix as disruptor
6. Audience types: mainstream, global, local, niche, arthouse, prestige
7. Look at the Golden Lion winners. Have you seen any of them? Would you consider ROMA to be best suited to mainstream or prestige audiences?